Source: The Hindu
In the high-altitude region of Arunachal Pradesh, the Army carried out the tri-service integrated multi-domain warfare exercise known as “Prachand Prahaar.” The exercise, which brought the operational teams together in a coordinated combat practice intended to mimic future conflict, was intended to validate a fully integrated approach to surveillance, command and control, and precision firepower across the three services.
The exercise demonstrated the smooth integration of sophisticated surveillance, strike capabilities, and multi-domain operational planning and was conducted under the Eastern Command’s auspices. To attain complete situational awareness and quick target engagement, advanced platforms including space-based assets, armed helicopters, UAVs, loitering munitions, and long-range marine reconnaissance aircraft were used.
Following the identification of simulated targets, coordinated strikes using fighter aircraft, long-range rocket systems, artillery up to 155mm in calibre, swarm drones, kamikaze drones, and armed helicopters quickly eliminated them. In order to simulate the conditions of a contemporary battlefield, these actions were carried out in an electronically contested setting.
Exercise Poorvi Prahar, which concentrated on the integrated utilization of aviation assets, provided a solid foundation for Prachand Prahaar. This emphasizes the importance of cooperation, technological superiority, and preparedness to address threats across multiple domains.
Model Question:
What is ‘Prachand Prahaar’? Discuss its significance in the context of India’s defense capabilities and strategic preparedness.
Model Answer
‘Prachand Prahaar’ is a large-scale military exercise conducted by the Indian Army to evaluate and enhance combat readiness, particularly along the western front. It involves coordinated operations between various arms of the armed forces, showcasing jointmanship, operational preparedness, and offensive capabilities.
Significance of Prachand Prahaar
- Operational Readiness: The exercise assesses the Indian Army’s combat effectiveness in integrated battle scenarios, involving mechanized forces, artillery, air defense, and electronic warfare systems. It ensures the forces remain prepared for any emerging threats on the western front, particularly concerning adversaries like Pakistan.
- Jointmanship and Synergy: The exercise promotes joint operational capabilities between the Army, Air Force, and other defense agencies. Coordinated air strikes, armored maneuvers, and missile deployments are key highlights.
- Technological Demonstration: Advanced platforms such as drones, surveillance systems, and precision-guided munitions are tested in combat-like conditions, strengthening the army’s technological edge.
- Strategic Signaling: ‘Prachand Prahaar’ serves as a strategic message to adversaries, demonstrating India’s offensive and defensive capabilities. It acts as a deterrent against potential misadventures.
- Logistics and Mobility Validation: The exercise evaluates the army’s logistical resilience, rapid mobilization, and operational sustainability in challenging environments.
‘Prachand Prahaar’ exemplifies India’s commitment to maintaining robust defense preparedness. By simulating real-world conflict scenarios, the exercise ensures that the Indian military remains agile, responsive, and capable of safeguarding national security. It also strengthens the confidence of allies and bolsters India’s defense posture in the region.
